信迪利单抗联合铂类化疗对进展期胃癌患者的免疫指标及生存周期的影响
CSTR:
作者:
作者单位:

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金委员会青年科学基金项目(81802373); 江苏省南京市卫生科技发展项目(YKK18190);


Influence of sintilimab combined with platinum-based chemotherapy on immune indexes and survival cycle in patients with advanced gastric cancer
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
    摘要:

    目的:探讨信迪利单抗联合铂类化疗对进展期胃癌患者的免疫指标及生存周期影响。方法:选取82例进展期胃癌患者为研究对象,按照治疗方案不同分为化疗组和联合组,每组各41例。化疗组患者给予铂类药物化疗治疗;联合组患者给予信迪利单抗联合铂类药物化疗治疗,21 d为1个周期,均治疗3个周期,随访1年。比较两组患者治疗前后免疫指标(CD3+T细胞、CD4+T细胞、CD8+T细胞及CD4+/CD8+T细胞水平)、血管新生指标[内皮抑素(ES)、促血管生成素2(Ang-2)、血管内皮生长因子(VEGF)水平]、临床疗效及不良反应发生情况;Kaplan Merier分析患者1年生存情况。结果:治疗后,联合组患者CD3+、CD4+、CD4+/CD8+、ES水平总有效率及1年生存率均高于化疗组(P<0.05);CD8+、Ang-2、VEGF水平均低于化疗组(P<0.05)。两组患者不良反应总发生率无统计学差异(P>0.05)。结论:进展期胃癌患者应用信迪利单抗联合铂类化疗治疗,能减少对患者免疫功能的影响,抑制肿瘤血管新生,提高临床疗效和生存率,且有较好安全性。

    Abstract:

    Objective:To explore the influence of combination of sintilimab and platinum-based chemotherapy on immune inde-xes and survival cycle in patients with advanced gastric cancer(AGC).Methods:82 patients with AGC were included and divided into chemotherapy group(n=41,platinum therapy)and combined group(n=41,sintilimab+platinum therapy)according to different treatment regimens.21 days was one cycle,both groups were treated for 3 cycles,followed up for 1 year.The immune indicators[CD3+T cell,CD4+T cell,CD8+T cell and CD4+/CD8+T cell levels]and angiogenesis indexes[endostatin(ES),angiopoietin-2(Ang-2),vascular endothelial growth factor(VEGF)]before and after treatment,clinical efficacy and incidence rates of adverse reactions were compared between the two groups.Kaplan Merier was used to analyze the 1-year survival status of the two groups.Results:After treatment,compared with the chemotherapy group,the levels of CD3+,CD4+,CD4+/CD8+,ES,total effective rate and 1-year survival rate in the combined group were higher(P<0.05)while the levels of CD8+,Ang-2 and VEGF were lower(P<0.05).There were no statistical differences in adverse reactions between groups(P>0.05).Conclusion:The application of sintilimab combined with plati-num-based chemotherapy for patients with AGC can reduce the influence of chemotherapy on immune function,inhibit the tumor angio-genesis,and enhance the clinical efficacy and survival rate,and it has safety.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

赵晓敏;丁洁;王娟;.信迪利单抗联合铂类化疗对进展期胃癌患者的免疫指标及生存周期的影响[J].川北医学院学报,2025,40(1):25-28.

复制
分享
相关视频

文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期: 2025-07-24
  • 出版日期:
文章二维码