基于柏拉图理论的风险控制管理在麻醉恢复室老年患者院内安全转运的应用
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四川省卫生和计划生育委员会科研课题(18PJ457);


Application of Plato-based risk control management in the in-hospital safe transport of elderly patients in post-anesthesia care unit
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    摘要:

    目的:探讨基于柏拉图理论的风险控制管理在麻醉恢复室(PACU)老年患者院内安全转运的应用。方法:选取160例PACU复苏后院内转运的老年患者为研究对象,根据转运管理方式不同将患者分为常规组和柏拉图组,每组各80例。常规组患者实施常规转运管理;柏拉图组实施基于柏拉图理论的风险控制转运管理。比较两组患者转离前指标[双频指数(BIS)、改良Aldrete评分、动脉血氧饱和度(SpO2)、呼气末二氧化碳分压(PETCO2)、平均动脉压(MAP)]、麻醉苏醒期优先风险数值、转运情况(转运准备时间、转运时长和转出延误率)、转运中的不良事件及患者对管理措施的满意度。结果:柏拉图组患者转离PACU时BIS、改良Aldrete评分和SpO2高于常规组(P<0.05),PETCO2和MAP低于常规组(P<0.05);各项风险数值评分、转运准备时间、转运时长和转出延误率低于常规组(P<0.05);对管理的满意度高于常规组(P<0.05)。结论:基于柏拉图理论的风险控制管理可降低PACU老年患者院内转运风险值与转运时间,有助于减少转运中的不良事件,增强转运安全性,且患者满意度较高,具有一定临床应用价值。

    Abstract:

    Objective:To explore the application effect of Plato theory-based risk control management in the in-hospital safe transport of elderly patients in post-anesthesia care unit(PACU).Methods:160 elderly patients who underwent PACU resuscitation and were transported in the backyard were selected as the research subjects.According to different transportation management methods,the patients were divided into a conventional group and a Pareto group,with 80 patients in each group.The routine group was treated with implement routine transportation management,and the Plato group was treated with risk control transfer management based on Plato's theory.The pre-transport indicators[Bispectral index(BIS)value,modified Aldrete score,saturation of arterial oxygen(SpO2),partial pressure of end-tidal carbon dioxide(PET CO2),mean arterial pressure(MAP)],priority risk values during anesthesia recovery,transport conditions(transport preparation time,transport duration and transfer delay rate),adverse events during transport and patients'satisfaction with management measures were compared between the two groups.Results:The BIS,modified Aldrete score and SpO2 in the Plato group at the time of transferring from PACU were higher than those in the conventional group while the PETCO2 and MAP were lower than those in the conventional group(P<0.05).The risk values scores,transport preparation time,transport time and transfer delay rate were lower than those in the conventional group,and patients'satisfaction with management was higher than that in the conventional group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Plato theory-based risk control management can reduce the risk values and transport time of intra-hospital transport of elderly patients in PACU,and it is helpful to reduce the adverse events during transport and strengthen the safety of transport,and it has high patient satisfaction.

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代丽珺;刘汉林;谢晓秀;张俊;吴瑶;刘江燕;陈欣;.基于柏拉图理论的风险控制管理在麻醉恢复室老年患者院内安全转运的应用[J].川北医学院学报,2025,40(4):533-536.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-07-24
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