依达拉奉联合替奈普酶治疗急性缺血性脑梗死后血管性痴呆的临床疗效
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河北省邯郸市科技局项目(23422083292);


Clinical efficacy of Edaravone combined with Teneplase in the treatment of vascular dementia after acute ischemic cerebral infarction
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    摘要:

    目的:探讨依达拉奉联合替奈普酶治疗急性缺血性脑梗死(AICI)后血管性痴呆(VD)的临床疗效。方法:选取210例AICI后VD患者为研究对象,依据治疗方案不同分为试验组和对照组,每组各105例。对照组患者在常规治疗上给予替奈普酶溶栓治疗;试验组在对照组基础上给予依达拉奉静脉滴注治疗,疗程均为4周。比较两组患者临床疗效、认知功能[简易智力状态检查量表(MMSE)及蒙特利尔认知评估量表(MoCA)评分]、神经功能[美国国立卫生研究院卒中量表(NIHSS)]、日常生活能力[日常生活量表(ADL)评分]及相关实验室指标[血管内皮生长因子(VEGF)、低氧诱导因子-1α(HIF-1α)水平]。结果:试验组患者的总有效率高于对照组(95.24%vs.81.90%,P<0.05)。治疗4周后,两组患者MMSE及MoCA评分、血清VEGF及HIF-1α水平均升高(P<0.05),且试验组高于对照组(P<0.05);NIHSS及ADL评分均降低(P<0.05),且试验组低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:依达拉奉联合替奈普酶治疗AICI后VD的疗效确切,可有效改善患者的认知功能及神经功能,且有利于促进血管修复并抑制缺氧,提高患者的日常生活能力。

    Abstract:

    Objective:To analyze the clinical efficacy of Edaravone combined with teneplase in the treatment of vascular demen-tia(VD)after cute ischemic cerebral infarction(AICI).Methods:A total of 210 patients with AD after AICI were included in this study,and were divided into the experimental group and the control group according to different treatment methods,with 105 cases in each group.Both groups received conventional treatment after admission,while the control group received teneplase thrombolytic therapy in the conventional treatment.Based on the experimental group in the control group used the adr in intravenous drip treatment.After 4 weeks of treatment,the clinical efficacy,cognitive function[Mini Mental State Examination(MMSE)and Montreal Cognitive Assess-ment(MoCA)scores],neurological function[National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale(NIHSS)],daily living ability(ADL scores)and related laboratory indexes[levels of vascular endothelial growth factor(VEGF)and hypoxia inducible factor-1α(HIF-1α)]of the two groups were compared.Results:The total effective rate in experimental group was higher than that in the control group(95.24%vs.81.90%,P<0.05).After 4 weeks of treatment,MMSE,MoCA,VEGF,HIF-1α were increased in both group,and the experimental group was higher than the control group(P<0.05).The NIHSS scores and ADL were reduced,the and the experimental group was lower than the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Edaravone combined with teneplase is effective in the treatment of VD after AI-CI,which can effectively improve the cognitive and neurological functions of patients,promote vascular repair,inhibit hypoxia,and im-prove patients'ability of daily life.

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王倩;彭晓;.依达拉奉联合替奈普酶治疗急性缺血性脑梗死后血管性痴呆的临床疗效[J].川北医学院学报,2025,40(6):791-794.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-07-09
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