老年脊柱退行性改变伴骨质疏松症患者血尿酸、脂代谢及维生素D的变化与预测价值
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四川省成都市医学科研项目(2022539);


Changes and predictive value of blood uric acid,lipid metabolism and vita-min D in elderly patients with spinal degenerative changes and osteoporosis
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    摘要:

    目的:探究老年脊柱退行性改变伴骨质疏松症患者血尿酸(BUA)、脂代谢、维生素D的变化及预测价值。方法:回顾性分析112例老年脊柱退行性改变住院患者的临床资料,将54例伴有骨质疏松症患者纳入A组;58例未伴有骨质疏松症患者纳入B组。观察两组患者BUA、脂代谢[总胆固醇(TC)、甘油三酯(TG)、高密度脂蛋白(HDL-C)、低密度脂蛋白(LDL-C)]和25-羟维生素D[(25(OH)D]水平差异。绘制受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线,分析上述指标对老年脊柱退行性改变伴骨质疏松症的预测价值。结果:相较于B组,A组BUA、TC、TG、LDL-C水平更高,HDL-C、25(OH)D水平更低(P<0.05)。ROC曲线分析,BUA、TC、TG、HDL-C、LDL-C、25(OH)D水平预测的ROC曲线下面积(AUC)分别为0.876、0.792、0.770、0.880、0.797、0.917。结论:老年脊柱退行性改变伴骨质疏松症患者血清BUA、TC、TG、LDL-C处于较高水平,HDL-C、25(OH)D处于较低水平,上述指标对老年脊柱退行性改变伴骨质疏松症均有一定的预测价值。

    Abstract:

    Objective:To explore the changes and predictive value of blood uric acid(BUA),lipid metabolism and vitamin D in elderly patients with spinal degenerative changes complicated with osteoporosis.Methods:Retrospective analysis was performed on 112 elderly inpatients with spinal degenerative changes in the hospital.54 patients with osteoporosis were included in group A and 58 pa-tients without osteoporosis were enrolled as group B.The differences in BUA,lipid metabolism[total cholesterol (TC),triglyceride(TG),high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C),low-density lipoprotein cholesterol(LDL-C)]and 25-hydroxyvitamin D[25(OH)D]in the two groups were observed.Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve was drawn to analyze the predictive value of the above indicators on elderly spinal degenerative changes with osteoporosis.Results:Compared with group B,the levels of BUA,TC,TG and LDL-C in group A were higher,while the levels of HDL-C and 25(OH)D were lower(P<0.05).ROC curve analysis showed that the areas under the ROC curves (AUCs)of BUA,TC,TG,HDL-C,LDL-C and 25(OH)D were 0.876,0.792,0.770,0.880,0.797 and 0.917,respectively.Conclusion:Serum BUA,TC,TG and LDL-C in elderly patients with spinal degenerative changes and osteoporosis are at high levels while HDL-C and 25(OH)D are at low levels.The above indicators have certain predictive value on eld-erly spinal degenerative changes with osteoporosis.

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李俊伟;秦凡;罗宇茜;.老年脊柱退行性改变伴骨质疏松症患者血尿酸、脂代谢及维生素D的变化与预测价值[J].川北医学院学报,2025,40(7):905-908.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-08-10
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