地屈孕酮与炔诺酮对子宫内膜息肉患者疼痛缓解与临床症状改善的疗效对比研究
CSTR:
作者:
作者单位:

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

基金项目:

山东省济南市卫生健康委员会(2022-2-116);


Comparative study of the efficacy of dydrogesterone and norethindrone on pain relief and clinical symptom improvement in patients with endom-etrial polyps
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
    摘要:

    目的:研究地屈孕酮与炔诺酮对子宫内膜息肉患者疼痛缓解与临床症状改善的疗效差异。方法:回顾性分析98例子宫内膜息肉患者的临床资料。根据治疗方法不同分为A组(n=31,地屈孕酮)、B组(n=33,炔诺酮)及C组(n=34,地屈孕酮+炔诺酮)。比较各组患者临床疗效、疼痛情况、临床症状(阴道出血时间、子宫内膜厚度、月经量)、不良反应及复发情况。结果:治疗后,A组临床总有效率为74.19%,B组总有效率为75.76%,组间差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);C组总有效率为97.06%,明显高于A、B两组(P<0.05)。治疗后,各组盆腔痛、痛经及性交痛VAS评分均较治疗前降低,且C组低于A、B两组(P<0.05),但A、B两组上述评分无统计学差异(P>0.05)。治疗后,各组月经量、子宫内膜厚度均下降,以C组下降最为显著,且C组阴道出血时间较A、B两组均缩短(P<0.05);A、B两组治疗后上述指标均无统计学差异(P>0.05)。各组不良反应总发生率无统计学差异(P>0.05)。C组复发率为2.94%,明显低于A、B两组(P<0.05)。结论:地屈孕酮、炔诺酮均可有效治疗子宫内膜息肉,但二者联合治疗效果更佳,更有助于缓解患者疼痛,改善子宫内膜情况,缩短阴道出血时间,降低疾病复发率。

    Abstract:

    Objective:To explore the efficacy of dydrogesterone and norethindrone on pain relief and clinical symptom im-provement in patients with endometrial polyps.Methods:The clinical data of 98 patients with endometrial polyps were retro-spectively analyzed.They were divided into Group A(n=31,dydrogesterone),Group B(n=33,norethindrone),and Group C(n=34,dydrogesterone+norethindrone)according to different treatment methods.The clinical efficacy,pain,clinical symp-toms(vaginal bleeding time,endometrial thickness,menstrual flow),adverse reactions and recurrence were compared among the three groups.Results:The total clinical efficacy rate after treatment in group A was 74.19%,and the total efficacy rate in group B was 75.76%,and there was no significant difference in the comparison between the groups(P>0.05),the total effica-cy rate after treatment in group C was 97.06%,which was significantly higher than that in groups A and B(P<0.05).The VAS scores of pelvic pain,dysmenorrhea and dyspareunia were lower than those before treatment in all three groups,and the a-bove scores were lower than those in Groups A and B after treatment in Group C(P<0.05).However,there was no significant difference in the comparison of the above scores after treatment in groups A and B(P>0.05).Endometrial thickness and men-strual flow were lower in the three groups after treatment than before treatment,and endometrial thickness and menstrual flow was less in Group C than in Groups A and B,and the vaginal bleeding time was shorter than in Groups A and B(P<0.05),there were no significant differences in the above indicators between groups A and B after treatment(P>0.05).There was no statistically significant difference in the total incidence of adverse reactions among the groups(P>0.05).The recurrence rate of group C was 2.94%,which was significantly lower than that of groups A and B(P<0.05).Conclusion:Dydrogesterone and no-rethindrone can be effective in treating endometrial polyps,but the combined treatment of the two is more effective,which is more helpful in relieving the pain of the patients,improving the endometrial condition,shortening the time of vaginal bleeding,and decreasing the recurrence rate of the disease.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

沈承承;崔玉倩;仲宝;.地屈孕酮与炔诺酮对子宫内膜息肉患者疼痛缓解与临床症状改善的疗效对比研究[J].川北医学院学报,2025,40(9):1174-1177.

复制
分享
相关视频

文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期: 2025-10-14
  • 出版日期:
文章二维码