替泊沙林下调ABCB1介导AKT/mTOR通路调节LS1034细胞的迁移与凋亡
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R735.3

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浦东新区卫生健康委员会卫生计生科研项目(PW2022A-24);


Tepoxalin modulates migration and apoptosis of LS1034 cells by downregulating ABCB1-mediated AKT/mTOR pathway
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    摘要:

    目的:探讨替泊沙林(Tepoxalin)下调ATP结合盒转运体B亚家族成员1(ABCB1)介导AKT/mTOR通路调节结直肠癌(CRC)LS1034细胞的迁移与凋亡,及可能的机制。方法:通过公共数据库(GEPIA和HPA)分析ABCB1在CRC的表达水平及预后情况;CCK-8检测细胞增殖水平;RT-qPCR和Western blot检测mRNA和蛋白表达水平;流式细胞术检查细胞凋亡水平;Transwell实验测量细胞迁移水平。结果:ABCB1在CRC组织中高表达(P<0.05),且与预后无相关性(P>0.05)。细胞验证结果显示,ABCB1是CRC中的上调基因。Tepoxalin可抑制结直肠癌细胞中ABCB1表达,并阻断结直肠癌细胞增殖、迁移和凋亡的诱导。Western blot结果显示,Tepoxalin可抑制AKT/mTOR信号通路和凋亡信号通路表达。结论:Tepoxalin通过靶向ABCB1抑制其表达,进而抑制CRC细胞增殖与迁移,诱导其凋亡,机制可能与抑制ABCB1介导的AKT/mTOR信号通路有关。

    Abstract:

    Objective: To explore the downregulation of ATP-binding cassette transporter B subfamily member 1 (ABCB1) by Tepoxalin mediated AKT/mTOR pathway in regulating the migration and apoptosis of colorectal cancer (CRC) LS1034 cells and its possible mechanisms.Methods: Public databases (GEPIA and HPA) were used to analyze the expression level and prognosis of ABCB1 in CRC, CCK-8 was used to detect cell proliferation, RT-qPCR and Western blot were used for mRNA and protein detection, flow cytometry was used for apoptosis detection, and Transwell assay was used to measure cell migration. Results: ABCB1 was highly expressed in CRC tissues (P0.05). Cell validation showed that ABCB1 was an upregulated gene in CRC. Tepoxalin inhibits ABCB1 in colorectal cancer cells and blocks the induction of proliferation, migration, and apoptosis in colorectal cancer cells. In addition, Western blot results showed that tepoxalin could inhibit AKT/mTOR signaling pathway and apoptotic signaling pathway expression.Conclusion: Tepoxalin inhibits proliferation and migration of CRC cells while inducing apoptosis by targeting ABCB1, which is mediated by ABCB1-mediated inhibition of AKT/mTOR signaling pathway.

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金丽雯;何治军;徐继.替泊沙林下调ABCB1介导AKT/mTOR通路调节LS1034细胞的迁移与凋亡[J].川北医学院学报,2026,41(3):278-28.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2026-04-26
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